Detail publikačního výsledku

Enhancing the substrate selectivity of enzyme mimetics in biosensing and bioassay: Novel approaches

ASHRAFI, A.; MUKHERJEE, A.; SAADATI, A.; MATYSIK, F.; RICHTERA, L.; ADAM, V.

Originální název

Enhancing the substrate selectivity of enzyme mimetics in biosensing and bioassay: Novel approaches

Anglický název

Enhancing the substrate selectivity of enzyme mimetics in biosensing and bioassay: Novel approaches

Druh

Článek WoS

Originální abstrakt

A substantial development in nanoscale materials possessing catalytic activities comparable with natural enzymes has been accomplished. Their advantages were owing to the excellent sturdiness in an extreme environment, possibilities of their large-scale production resulting in higher profitability, and easy manipulation for modification. Despite these advantages, the main challenge for artificial enzyme mimetics is the lack of substrate selectivity where natural enzymes flourish. This review addresses this vital problem by introducing substrate selectivity strategies to three classes of artificial enzymes: molecularly imprinted polymers, nanozymes (NZs), and DNAzymes. These rationally designed strategies enhance the substrate selectivity and are discussed and exemplified throughout the review. Various functional mechanisms associated with applying enzyme mimetics in biosensing and bioassays are also given. Eventually, future directives toward enhancing the substrate selectivity of biomimetics and related challenges are discussed and evaluated based on their efficiency and convenience in biosensing and bioassays.

Anglický abstrakt

A substantial development in nanoscale materials possessing catalytic activities comparable with natural enzymes has been accomplished. Their advantages were owing to the excellent sturdiness in an extreme environment, possibilities of their large-scale production resulting in higher profitability, and easy manipulation for modification. Despite these advantages, the main challenge for artificial enzyme mimetics is the lack of substrate selectivity where natural enzymes flourish. This review addresses this vital problem by introducing substrate selectivity strategies to three classes of artificial enzymes: molecularly imprinted polymers, nanozymes (NZs), and DNAzymes. These rationally designed strategies enhance the substrate selectivity and are discussed and exemplified throughout the review. Various functional mechanisms associated with applying enzyme mimetics in biosensing and bioassays are also given. Eventually, future directives toward enhancing the substrate selectivity of biomimetics and related challenges are discussed and evaluated based on their efficiency and convenience in biosensing and bioassays.

Klíčová slova

Nanozymes; Molecularly-imprinted-polymer; DNAzymes; Artificial-enzyme mimetics; Enhanced selectivity

Klíčová slova v angličtině

Nanozymes; Molecularly-imprinted-polymer; DNAzymes; Artificial-enzyme mimetics; Enhanced selectivity

Autoři

ASHRAFI, A.; MUKHERJEE, A.; SAADATI, A.; MATYSIK, F.; RICHTERA, L.; ADAM, V.

Rok RIV

2025

Vydáno

01.09.2024

Nakladatel

ELSEVIER

Místo

AMSTERDAM

ISSN

1873-3727

Periodikum

ADVANCES IN COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE

Svazek

331

Číslo

103233

Stát

Nizozemsko

Strany počet

21

URL

BibTex

@article{BUT190010,
  author="Amirmansoor {Ashrafi} and Atripan {Mukherjee} and Arezoo {Saadati} and Frank-Michael {Matysik} and Lukáš {Richtera} and Vojtěch {Adam}",
  title="Enhancing the substrate selectivity of enzyme mimetics in biosensing and bioassay: Novel approaches",
  journal="ADVANCES IN COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE",
  year="2024",
  volume="331",
  number="103233",
  pages="21",
  doi="10.1016/j.cis.2024.103233",
  issn="0001-8686",
  url="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001868624001568?via%3Dihub"
}