Detail publikačního výsledku

Issues Concerning Manufacture and Recycling of Lead

BAČA, P.; VANÝSEK, P.

Originální název

Issues Concerning Manufacture and Recycling of Lead

Anglický název

Issues Concerning Manufacture and Recycling of Lead

Druh

Článek WoS

Originální abstrakt

This article gives an overview of historical and present uses of lead against the backdrop of gradual realization that lead is an environmental hazard. In this paper the lead in the lead-acid batteries is investigated from the view of its present use. This use continues because there does not exist economical and practical alternative to lead for this purpose. In fact the use is still steadily increasing. This may not be a concern as it has been demonstrated that in countries with strong economies, recycling of lead from the batteries can near 100%. Here, we take a look at reality, by comparing select countries on both sides of the economic spectrum. In poorer countries, recycling suffers more on the safe and clean side of the process. Historical uses of lead are also reviewed, as well as a new approach of using lead compounds in soluble lead flow batteries.

Anglický abstrakt

This article gives an overview of historical and present uses of lead against the backdrop of gradual realization that lead is an environmental hazard. In this paper the lead in the lead-acid batteries is investigated from the view of its present use. This use continues because there does not exist economical and practical alternative to lead for this purpose. In fact the use is still steadily increasing. This may not be a concern as it has been demonstrated that in countries with strong economies, recycling of lead from the batteries can near 100%. Here, we take a look at reality, by comparing select countries on both sides of the economic spectrum. In poorer countries, recycling suffers more on the safe and clean side of the process. Historical uses of lead are also reviewed, as well as a new approach of using lead compounds in soluble lead flow batteries.

Klíčová slova

lead metal; lead-acid storage batteries; lead recycling; banned use of lead; environment

Klíčová slova v angličtině

lead metal; lead-acid storage batteries; lead recycling; banned use of lead; environment

Autoři

BAČA, P.; VANÝSEK, P.

Rok RIV

2024

Vydáno

01.06.2023

Nakladatel

MDPI

ISSN

1996-1073

Periodikum

Energies

Svazek

16

Číslo

11

Stát

Švýcarská konfederace

Strany od

1

Strany do

20

Strany počet

20

URL

https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/11/4468

Plný text v Digitální knihovně

http://hdl.handle.net/11012/213598

BibTex

@article{BUT183644,
  author="Petr {Bača} and Petr {Vanýsek}",
  title="Issues Concerning Manufacture and Recycling of Lead",
  journal="Energies",
  year="2023",
  volume="16",
  number="11",
  pages="1--20",
  doi="10.3390/en16114468",
  url="https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/11/4468"
}

Dokumenty

energies-16-04468