Detail publikace

Organic electrolytic photocapacitors for stimulation of the mouse somatosensory cortex

MISSEY, F. BOTZANOWSKI, B. MIGLIACCIO, L. ACERBO, E. GLOWACKI, E. WILLIAMSON, A.

Originální název

Organic electrolytic photocapacitors for stimulation of the mouse somatosensory cortex

Typ

článek v časopise ve Web of Science, Jimp

Jazyk

angličtina

Originální abstrakt

Objective. For decades electrical stimulation has been used in neuroscience to investigate brain networks and been deployed clinically as a mode of therapy. Classically, all methods of electrical stimulation require implanted electrodes to be connected in some manner to an apparatus which provides power for the stimulation itself. Approach. We show the use of novel organic electronic devices, specifically organic electrolytic photocapacitors (OEPCs), which can be activated when illuminated with deep-red wavelengths of light and correspondingly do not require connections with external wires or power supplies when implanted at various depths in vivo. Main results. We stimulated cortical brain tissue of mice with devices implanted subcutaneously, as well as beneath both the skin and skull to demonstrate a wireless stimulation of the whisker motor cortex. Devices induced both a behavior response (whisker movement) and a sensory response in the corresponding sensory cortex. Additionally, we showed that coating OEPCs with a thin layer of a conducting polymer formulation (PEDOT:PSS) significantly increases their charge storage capacity, and can be used to further optimize the applied photoelectrical stimulation. Significance. Overall, this new technology can provide an on-demand electrical stimulation by simply using an OEPC and a deep-red wavelength illumination. Wires and interconnects to provide power to implanted neurostimulation electrodes are often problematic in freely-moving animal research and with implanted electrodes for long-term therapy in patients. Our wireless brain stimulation opens new perspectives for wireless electrical stimulation for applications in fundamental neurostimulation and in chronic therapy.

Klíčová slova

wireless brain stimulation; noninvasive brain stimulation; bioelectronics; photovoltaics; cortical stimulation; whisker cortical areas; neuroengineering

Autoři

MISSEY, F.; BOTZANOWSKI, B.; MIGLIACCIO, L.; ACERBO, E.; GLOWACKI, E.; WILLIAMSON, A.

Vydáno

1. 12. 2021

Nakladatel

IOP Publishing

Místo

BRISTOL

ISSN

1741-2552

Periodikum

Journal of Neural Engineering

Ročník

18

Číslo

6

Stát

Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska

Strany od

1

Strany do

11

Strany počet

11

URL

Plný text v Digitální knihovně

BibTex

@article{BUT176505,
  author="Florian {Missey} and Boris {Botzanowski} and Ludovico {Migliaccio} and Emma {Acerbo} and Eric Daniel {Glowacki} and Adam {Williamson}",
  title="Organic electrolytic photocapacitors for stimulation of the mouse somatosensory cortex",
  journal="Journal of Neural Engineering",
  year="2021",
  volume="18",
  number="6",
  pages="1--11",
  doi="10.1088/1741-2552/ac37a6",
  issn="1741-2552",
  url="https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1741-2552/ac37a6"
}