Doctoral Thesis

Formation of the Concept of energy self-sufficient of residential buildings

Final Thesis 5.84 MB Appendix 28.44 MB Summary of Thesis 794.65 kB

Author of thesis: Ing. arch. Tomáš Hlavsa, Ph.D.

Acad. year: 2017/2018

Supervisor: doc. Ing. Miloslav Meixner, CSc.

Reviewers: doc. Ing. Petr Horák, Ph.D., Ing. arch. Jan Chlup

Abstract:

Creating the concept of buildings is the primary task of architects, designers in the field of architecture and engineering. Although the basic requirements remain the same across time , possibilities of their solution are constantly evolving and changing. In addition, with the increasing globalization, in context of the housing and the architecture is expected new requirements go beyond the horizons of the interests of bouth investor and designer. Global view of each project and the evaluation of its traces left in our environment and society, although is much discussed but rarely taken into account or even just considered. In this context, we are witnessing the development of new trends of the concepts of buildings, consisting in the use of natural materials, in reducing the environmental burden of a surroundings, in reducing energy demands, or even in an effort to achieve energy independence thus trends, whose common denominator is sustainable construction, hence sustainable development in general. Feasibility of the creation of the concept of energy self-sufficient building doesn´t consist only in the precise solution of the assigned task from the perspective of the designer or investor, but also in finding such a solution which, even with using new trends and principles, will not go against the initial idea itself. The present instrument processed and presented in this dissertation has the ambition to move global view of the project into the perspective of a particular individual design process and in small way contribute to the creation of better projects from the perspective of sustainable development The term of energy self-sufficient buildings are not clearly defined. To work with them it was necessary to determine their basic definition that describes their diverse conceptual variations and allows precisely define the solution area. To correctly select the optimal solution in terms of sustainable development is necessary the assessment and mutual comparison since the beginning. As a basic tool for this assessment was used and partially modified SBTool, which is built on three basic pillars of sustainable development - SOCIAL - ENVIRONMENTAL - ECONOMIC. SBTool tries to determine the degree of left traces of the approach from the perspectives of these three aspects and evaluate the effectiveness of the selected solution. This tool allow to compare the different concepts for the same project among themselves, their parts but also various projects among each other. All of course with regard to the development of various aspects in the time.

Keywords:

energy self-sufficient house, passive house, sustainable development, evaluation tool, social pillar, the environmental pillar, an economic pillar, efficiency, concept, natural materials, ecology, economics, social impact

Date of defence

23.01.2018

Result of the defence

Defended (thesis was successfully defended)

znamkaPznamka

Language of thesis

Czech

Faculty

Department

Study programme

Architecture and urban design (ARCHURB)

Field of study

Architecture (ARCH)

Supervisor’s report
doc. Ing. Miloslav Meixner, CSc.

stanovisko školitele
File inserted by supervisor Size
Posudek vedoucího práce [.pdf] 719,94 kB

Reviewer’s report
doc. Ing. Petr Horák, Ph.D.

posudek oponenta
File inserted by the reviewer Size
Posudek oponenta [.pdf] 106,99 kB

Reviewer’s report
Ing. arch. Jan Chlup

posudek oponenta
File inserted by the reviewer Size
Posudek oponenta [.pdf] 140,27 kB

Responsibility: Mgr. et Mgr. Hana Odstrčilová