Failures of the roads are an integral part of the use and aging infrastructure. Before proposing their maintenance and repair is necessary to make the diagnosis of the road. Technical specifications of TP 82 and TP 87 describe the correct execution of diagnostic methods, their methods of evaluation and suggested repair of pavements. In the Bachelor's work I am making the diagnosis of asphalt, with the subsequent proposal for repairs on the road III/4301 in the village of Nechvalín. All measurements, evaluation, design, repair and photo documentation is included in this work.