This Bachelor's thesis describes the design of a two-storey villa for a family of four, situated on a steeply sloping site in Horní Ves. The objective is to create a comprehensive architectural design integrated with sustainable building services to provide high energy autonomy and a healthy indoor environment. The thesis consists of architectural and project documentation and documentation section for heating, ventilation, and electrical systems.
The architectural design utilizes the terrain to partly embed the first floor, which serves as a utility and relaxation area featuring two double garages, a utility room, a sauna, and a gym. The second floor consists of the main residential area, divided into a social zone with an open-plan living, kitchen, and dining area connected to a covered terrace, and a private zone with three bedrooms. One bedroom provides access to a rear terrace with a swimming pool. Foundations consist of concrete strip footings. The first-floor envelope is cast-in-place reinforced concrete with stone cladding, while the second floor uses ceramic blocks with a timber rainscreen. The timber roof system combines a central flat extensive green roof and two gable roofs with an exposed timber truss structure.
The building services design focuses on achieving energy class A. Space heating is provided by an inverter-controlled ground-to-water heat pump with deep boreholes and a low-temperature underfloor heating system. Air quality is managed by a central Zehnder ComfoAir Q600 ST unit with CO₂ sensors. A 10.0 kWp hybrid photovoltaic system with 10,6 kWh LiFePO4 battery storage. Water management includes a pressure booster station, an on-site domestic wastewater treatment plant, and a stormwater tank capturing water for plant irrigation. Key building services are integrated into a central interface for optimized energy management.