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FEKT-BPC-EMV1Acad. year: 2025/2026
The course Electrical Engineering Materials and Manufacturing Processes I (EMV1) follows on from the course Materials for Electrical Engineering, which provides a basic overview of the properties and functions of magnetic, conductive, and insulating materials. The aim of the follow-up course is to further deepen and expand this knowledge with a systematic understanding of how material properties change under real operating conditions, particularly in relation to temperature, frequency, and the intensity of electric or magnetic fields. Students will learn to interpret these changes physically and understand the natural limits of the functional materials used. Furthermore, students will gain an overview of material and technological approaches that enable the targeted optimization of their properties and the expansion of their application potential.
In the field of production technologies, students will learn the basic principles of production and processing of materials used in electrical engineering. Attention is paid to the production of glass and ceramics, the processing of polymer materials, and the preparation of conductive materials for technical applications. The processes of melting and treating glass, sintering and controlled crystallization of ceramics, glazing, polymerization reactions, vulcanization, and technological processes for the production of plastics, including materials with high temperature resistance and high-dielectric ceramics, are discussed. In the field of semiconductor physics, the course expands on previous knowledge of the continuity equation for describing the behavior of semiconductors in thermodynamic disequilibrium and the electrostatic solution of PN junctions. It also includes a description of MIS and MS junction structures. In the field of semiconductor technologies, the course provides a detailed analysis of the procedures for the preparation of basic materials and related manufacturing processes for the production of electronic components, in particular epitaxy, diffusion, ion implantation, lithography, and etching, including their impact on the resulting electrical parameters of structures.The course is taught with an emphasis on comprehensible explanations of the physical nature of phenomena, the systematic establishment of links between the structure of materials, their properties, and technological processing, and the active involvement of students. The aim is for graduates to acquire not only a solid theoretical foundation, but also the practical skills and analytical thinking necessary for further study and employment in the field of modern materials and electrical engineering processes.
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Attendance at laboratory practice is required. The student must participate in the exercises, prepare laboratory reports and obtain at least 12 points from the mid-semester tests in order to receive the course credit. A maximum of 20 points can be obtained for a set of five laboratory reports. Mid-term tests will be held in week 9 and week 13 of the semester. The final exam is verbal and a maximum of 60 points can be obtained.
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