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FEKT-BPC-TAPAcad. year: 2024/2025
This course is an overview introduction to the physics of the fourth state of matter, known as plasma. Plasma physics is the study of ionized gas, which is the state of matter for 99.9% of the known universe, from astrophysical plasmas to the solar wind and radiation belts to the Earth's ionosphere. Plasma phenomena are also important for thermonuclear fusion-driven energy generation. Topics to be covered during the course include the motion of charged particles in electric and magnetic fields, dynamics of fully ionized plasmas from microscopic and macroscopic viewpoints, magneto-hydrodynamics, plasma radiation, electric discharges, applications to fusion devices, ionospheric and space physics, etc.
Language of instruction
Number of ECTS credits
Mode of study
Guarantor
Department
Entry knowledge
Secondary school level knowledge is required.
Rules for evaluation and completion of the course
Aims
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Prerequisites and corequisites
Basic literature
Recommended reading
Classification of course in study plans
specialization AUDB-ZVUK , any year of study, summer semester, electivespecialization AUDB-TECH , any year of study, summer semester, elective
Lecture
Teacher / Lecturer
Syllabus
1. Introduction to plasma physic, history, basic parameters.2. Plasma technology - introduction.3. Charged particles motion.4. Introduction to kinetic theory of gases.5. Classification of gas discharges.6. Electric arc, switching arc. 7. Plasma diagnostics.8. Thermodynamic and transport properties of plasmas9. Non-thermal plasmas.10. Introduction to plasma technologies11. Plasma radiation 12. Controlled thermonuclear fusion.13. Summary, final test.