Course detail
Architecture of 18th Century
FA-A18-TAcad. year: 2023/2024
This cycle of lectures on the European architecture of the 18th century will introduce students to the early and late Baroque, Rococo and Classicist architecture in Italy, Spain, France, England, Germany, Austria and the Czech Lands. Students will learn the broader cultural and historical context and basic information about the most important architects, architectural practice, the most important structures and theoretical publications. The course includes three excursions (to the Baroque chateaus).
Language of instruction
Number of ECTS credits
Mode of study
Guarantor
Department
Entry knowledge
Rules for evaluation and completion of the course
Students will regularly participate in most of the lectures and should actively engage in the discussions; they will take part in the obligatory excursions where they will interpret the paper on the previously assigned topic. Absence from the lectures and namely from the excursions can be excused only for serious reasons.
In the case of a student's apology and with approval of the subject guarantor, personal attendance may be substituted with online attendance in the classes.
Aims
- Students will familiarize themselves with the cultural and historical context of the 18th century.
- Students will learn about the late Baroque, Rococo and Classicist architecture and its spread throughout the whole Europe.
- Students will be able to identify the style of most 18th century structures and to analyse the broader context of stylistic pluralism on the verge of Baroque, Rococo and Classicism.
- Students will be informed of the most important architects and structures of the European 18th century.
- Students will learn to orient in the most important architectural publications and will be able to describe their influence on the subsequent architecture.
Study aids
Prerequisites and corequisites
Basic literature
KROUPA, Jiří. V zrcadle stínů. Morava v době baroka 1670-1790. Brno: Moravská galerie 2002. ISBN 80-7027-121-3. (CS)
KRSEK, Ivo, KUDĚLKA, Zdeněk, STEHLÍK, Miloš, VÁLKA, Josef. Umění baroka na Moravě a ve Slezsku. Praha: Academia, 1996. ISBN 80-200-0540-4. (CS)
MACEK, Petr, BIEGL, Richard, BACHTÍK, Jakub (eds). Barokní architektura v Čechách. Praha: Nakladatelství Karolinum, 2015. ISBN 978-80-246-2736-6 (CS)
PREISS, Pavel. Italští umělci v Praze. Praha: Panorama, 1986. (CS)
TOMAN, Rolf. Baroko. Architektura, plastika, malířství. Praha: Slovart, 2007. ISBN 978-80-7209-771-5 (CS)
VLČEK, Pavel. Dějiny architektury renesance a baroka. Praha: Česká technika - nakladatelství ČVUT, 2006. ISBN 80-01-03407-0. (CS)
VLČEK, Pavel. Dějiny architektury renesance a baroka. Praha: Česká technika - nakladatelství ČVUT, 2006. ISBN 80-01-03407-0. (CS)
Recommended reading
Classification of course in study plans
- Programme N_A+U Master's 1 year of study, winter semester, compulsory-optional
2 year of study, winter semester, compulsory-optional
specialization --- (do 2022) , 1 year of study, winter semester, compulsory-optional
specialization --- (do 2022) , 2 year of study, winter semester, compulsory-optional
Type of course unit
Lecture
Teacher / Lecturer
Syllabus
- Introduction to the European cultural history of the 18th century
- French architecture of the first half of the 18th century (Pineau, Bofrand, Blondel, Briseux)
- French architecture of the second half of the 18th century and Revolution Classicism
- Italian architecture of Settecento (Juvara, Vanvitelli, Fuga, Raguzzini, Gallilei, Vaccarini)
- Architecture of the first half of the 18th century in Germany (Schlüter, Tessin, Neumann, Pöppelmann, Schlaun)
- Architecture of the second half of the 18th century in Germany (Bavarian and Prussian Rococo, Wörlitz)
- Architecture of late Baroque in the Habsburg monarchy (Fischer, Hildebrandt, Martinelli)
- Architecture of Classicism in the Habsburg monarchy (Ospel, Fischer, Pacassi, Ganeval, Hetzendorf)
- Czech late Baroque architecture (Dietzenhofers, Santini, Kaňka)
- Czech and Moravian architecture of Rococo and Classicism of the 18th century (Lurago, Wirch, Grimm)
Field trip
Teacher / Lecturer
Syllabus
- Excursion – the chateau in Vranov nad Dyjí, Uherčice and Znojmo
- Excursion – Baroque palaces in Vienna
- Excursion – the chateau in Rájec nad Svitavou and the Grimm´s collection of plans