Course detail
Underground Structures
FAST-BF06Acad. year: 2014/2015
History, nomenclature and terminology in the underground structures. The basic design elements of underground structures. Geotechnical survey for underground structures,influence of technology to their layout. Classification of surroundings for uderground structures. Theory of rock pressures. Tunnel systems and schemes for major profiles, classic systems, ring method. The New Austrian Tunnel Method (NATM), Tunnel Boring Machines (TBM), shield tunnelling by open and closed shields. PERFOREX method, immersed tunnel. Improvement of environmental at driving, silting, rawing-out. Explosive works. Drilling, loading and transport of muck. Excavation of shafts. Driving of galleries. Ventilation and protection of underground structures against water. Excavaten underground structures. Microtunnelling.
Language of instruction
Number of ECTS credits
Mode of study
Guarantor
Department
Learning outcomes of the course unit
Prerequisites
Co-requisites
Planned learning activities and teaching methods
Assesment methods and criteria linked to learning outcomes
The test evaluates two questions, with the addition of an assessment of the semester project.
Course curriculum
2. The main construction elements of underground structures. The basic design elements for separate types of underground structures.
3. Geotechnical survey for underground structures, pilot galleries, influence of geotechnical proportions into the underground structures layout.
4. State of stress of rocky massive round of tunnel excavation, arch theory, load of lining by the part of primary stress. Tunnel systems for major profiles.
5. Classic and modern tunnel systems. Ring method, press concrete, Bernold system.
6. The New Austrian Tunnel Method.
7. Tunnel Sequential Machines(TSM) and Tunnel Boring Machines(TBM)
8. Shield tunnelling by open and closed shields, special shields.výrub
9. Improvement of environmental during driving. Silting, drawing - out.
10.Explosive works, drilling, loading and transport of muck. Excavation of shafts.
11.Protection of underground structures against water. Ventilation of underground structures. Excavated underground structures. Microtunnelling.
Work placements
Aims
Specification of controlled education, way of implementation and compensation for absences
Recommended optional programme components
Prerequisites and corequisites
Basic literature
KLEPSATEL, František, KUSÝ, Pavol, MAŘÍK, Libor: Výstavba tunelů ve skalních horninách. Jaga group, Bratislava, 2003. ISBN -88-905-43-5. (CS)
KLEPSATEL, František, MAŘÍK, Libor, Frankovský, Miloslav: Městské podzemní stavby. JAGA Bratislava, 2005. ISBN 80-8076-021-7. (CS)
KOLYMBAS, Dimitrios: Tunelinng and tunnel mechanics. Springer, 2005. ISBN-10 3-540-25196-0. [http://learncivil.weebly.com/uploads/8/6/1/0/8610525/_tunnelling_and_tunnel_mechanics-book.pdf] (EN)
Recommended reading
Classification of course in study plans
Type of course unit
Lecture
Teacher / Lecturer
Syllabus
2. The main construction elements of underground structures. The basic design elements for separate types of underground structures.
3. Geotechnical survey for underground structures, pilot galleries, influence of geotechnical proportions into the underground structures layout.
4. State of stress of rocky massive round of tunnel excavation, arch theory, load of lining by the part of primary stress. Tunnel systems for major profiles.
5. Classic and modern tunnel systems. Ring method, press concrete, Bernold system.
6. The New Austrian Tunnel Method.
7. Tunnel Sequential Machines(TSM) and Tunnel Boring Machines(TBM)
8. Shield tunnelling by open and closed shields, special shields.výrub
9. Improvement of environmental during driving. Silting, drawing - out.
10.Explosive works, drilling, loading and transport of muck. Excavation of shafts.
11.Protection of underground structures against water. Ventilation of underground structures. Excavated underground structures. Microtunnelling.
Exercise
Teacher / Lecturer
Syllabus
2. Classification of surroundings for underground structures, classification systems, classification according to Tesař
3. Primary and secondary state of stress mass
4. Rock arch theories
5. Statical calculations of tunnel linings
6. Rigid tunnel lining - 1. part
7. Rigid tunnel lining - complete
8. Circular elastic lining water pressure tunnels
9. Settlement trough of the tunnel
10.Mikrotunnelling - pipe jacking
11.Control of a credit