Course detail
Accounting
FP-TucePAcad. year: 2012/2013
The course is focused on the following topics:
- explaining of the significance and role of accounting, development of accounting (regulations, harmonization, conceptual framework, accounting system), the development trends in accounting and their characteristic features, accounting methods and principles,
- basic instruments of accounting,
- assets and liabilities accounts, accounting transaction, accounting operation, accounting entry,
- balance sheet (as an accounting statement, its structure, its information capability, opening and closing of balance sheet accounts), 4 basic variations of balance sheet accounts and examples of bookkeeping on assets and liabilities accounts, origin of costs and incomes and their impact on the balance sheet,
- profit and loss statement, its structure and information capability,
- evaluation and its problems,
- assets, characteristic features and posting (long-term assets, short-term assets - stock, money, receivables),
- equity
- liabilities
- temporary accounts of assets and liabilities / accruals and deferrals
- closing of books and financial statements.
Language of instruction
Number of ECTS credits
Mode of study
Guarantor
Department
Learning outcomes of the course unit
Prerequisites
Co-requisites
Planned learning activities and teaching methods
Assesment methods and criteria linked to learning outcomes
1. preparation of a balance sheet
2. solving of a written example
In case of an excused absence from seminars, tutors may set additional conditions or coursework if appropriate.
The course-unit credit is conditional on the following (40%)
1. preparation of a balance sheet
2. solving of a written example
In case of an excused absence from seminars, tutors may set additional conditions or coursework if appropriate.
Conditions for passing an exam:
Students have to demonstrate their knowledge acquired in the course and be able to apply it in practice.
Form of examination: Oral
- oral part testing students' knowledge acquired in the course (maximum 60 %).
Course curriculum
- Explaining of the significance and role of accounting, the development of accounting (regulations, harmonization, conceptual framework, the system of accounting), development trends in accounting and their characteristic features, accounting methods and principles.
- Basic instruments of accounting.
- Assets and liabilities accounts, accounting transaction, accounting operation, accounting entry,
- Balance sheet (as an accounting statement, its structure, its information capability, opening and closing of accounts),
- 4 basic variations of balance sheet accounts and examples of bookkeeping on assets and liabilities accounts, origin of costs and incomes and their impact on the balance sheet,
- Profit and loss statement, its structure and information capability,
- Evaluation and its problems,
- Assets, characteristic features and posting (long-term assets, short-term assets - stock, money, receivables),
- Equity
- Liabilities
- Temporary accounts of assets and liabilities / accruals and deferrals
- Closing of books and financial statements
The seminars will be focused on practising the lectured topics and elaboration of case studies (both individually and in teams).
Work placements
Aims
acquire general theoretic knowledge of accounting.
gain basic practical accounting skills (basic accounting operations, preparing obligatory and voluntary accounting statements, interpretation of obtained information).
Specification of controlled education, way of implementation and compensation for absences
Recommended optional programme components
Prerequisites and corequisites
Basic literature
Recommended reading
Classification of course in study plans
Type of course unit
Lecture
Teacher / Lecturer
Syllabus
2. Základní nástroje účetnictví , zákon o účetnictví
3 Účty aktiv a pasiv a účtování na nich, účetní případ, účetní operace, účetní zápis jednoduchý a složený
4. Rozvaha (jako účetní výkaz, její struktura,druhy, vypovídací schopnost), sestavování rozvahy otevírání a zavírání rozvahových účtů,
5. 4.základní změny rozvahy jako příklady účtování na účtech aktiv a pasiv, vznik nákladů a výnosů a jejich vliv na rozvahu.
6. Výkaz zisků a ztrát (struktura a vypovídací schopnost,sestavování), zjišťování hospodářského výsledku, oceňování majetku a jeho problematika
7. Dlouhodobý majetek, jeho charakteristika a účtování o něm (pořízení, odpisy, vyřazení)
8. Krátkodobý majetek, jeho charakteristika a účtování o něm ( zásoby),
9. Účtování na účtech peněz, pohledávky a jejich účtování
10. Vlastní zdroje krytí
11 Závazky a jejich účtování
12 Přechodné účty aktiv a pasiv - časové rozlišení
13 Účetní uzávěrka a účetní závěrka
Exercise
Teacher / Lecturer
Syllabus
2.Law of accounting - reading
3.Examples and training assets and liabilities accounts, accounting transaction, accounting operation, accounting entry,
4.Training preparation of Balance sheet
5.Preparation of Balance Sheet - indiviuald work/test
5.Examples of bookkeeping on assets and liabilities accounts, origin of costs and incomes and their impact on the balance sheet,
6.Profit and loss statement, its structure and information capability,-
7. Training bookkeeping of accounting transaction of long-term assets,
8. Training bookkeeping of accounting transaction of stocks
9. Training bookkeeping of accounting transaction of money and receivables
10.Training bookkeeping of accounting transaction of equity
11.Training bookkeeping of accounting transaction of liabilities
12.Training bookkeeping of accounting transaction of temporary accounts of assets and liabilities / accruals and deferrals
13.Training bookkeeping of accounting transaction closing of books and financial statements