Review of lead-free Bi-based dielectric ceramics for energy-storage applications

Review of lead-free Bi-based dielectric ceramics for energy-storage applications

WoS Article

Dielectric energy-storage ceramics have the advantages of high power density and fast charge and discharge rates, and are considered to be excellent candidate materials for pulsed power-storage capacitors. At present, the application of dielectric energy-storage ceramics is hindered by their low energy density and the fact that most of them contain elemental lead. Therefore, lead-free dielectric energy-storage ceramics with high energy storage density have become a research hot spot. In this paper, we first present the requirements that dielectric energy-storage capacitors impose on the properties of ceramic materials. We then review our previous research work combined with research progress into bismuth (Bi)-based lead-free energy-storage ceramics including Bi0.5Na0.5TiO3 (BNT), BiFeO3, and Bi0.2Sr0.7TiO3, in which the composition design ideas and related energy-storage characteristics of BNT-based lead-free energy-storage ceramics are emphasized. At the same time, we highlight the problems faced by Bi-based lead-free energy-storage ceramics and some strategies for addressing them. Finally, we examine the future prospects of research into Bi-based lead-free energy-storage ceramics.

Dielectric energy-storage ceramics have the advantages of high power density and fast charge and discharge rates, and are considered to be excellent candidate materials for pulsed power-storage capacitors. At present, the application of dielectric energy-storage ceramics is hindered by their low energy density and the fact that most of them contain elemental lead. Therefore, lead-free dielectric energy-storage ceramics with high energy storage density have become a research hot spot. In this paper, we first present the requirements that dielectric energy-storage capacitors impose on the properties of ceramic materials. We then review our previous research work combined with research progress into bismuth (Bi)-based lead-free energy-storage ceramics including Bi0.5Na0.5TiO3 (BNT), BiFeO3, and Bi0.2Sr0.7TiO3, in which the composition design ideas and related energy-storage characteristics of BNT-based lead-free energy-storage ceramics are emphasized. At the same time, we highlight the problems faced by Bi-based lead-free energy-storage ceramics and some strategies for addressing them. Finally, we examine the future prospects of research into Bi-based lead-free energy-storage ceramics.

dielectric materials; energy storage; lead-free; Bi-based ceramics

dielectric materials; energy storage; lead-free; Bi-based ceramics

LI, L.; FAN, P.; WANG, M.; TAKESUE, N.; SALAMON, D.; VTYURIN, A.; ZHANG, Y.; TAN, H.; NAN, B.; LU,Y.; ZHANG, H.

2022

22.07.2021

IOP PUBLISHING LTD

BRISTOL

1361-6463

JOURNAL OF PHYSICS D-APPLIED PHYSICS

54

29

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

293001-1

293001-20

20

https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1361-6463/abf860