Course detail
Special machines
FAST-CW53Acad. year: 2013/2014
·The subject is aimed at the utilization of special machinery from mining up to the processing of raw materials in the production of building materials (e.g. for light building materials, mortar materials, raw and fine ceramics, for concrete goods). Machinery is described according to assortment and type complexes – from the point of view of structure, parameters, function, operation and maintenance. Orientation at application of the latest mechanical, hydraulic, pneumatic and electronic components in machines.
·Special machines for mining and treatment of source raw materials – special mills and mixers. Description of special conveyor equipment, pumps for various materials and raw materials, machinery in production of reinforcement elements. Forming machines for structural elements, surface treatment machines, machines and machine sets for recycling and renewal, machines and equipment for cutting technology.
Theoretical parts deal with proposals and calculations of an optimum operational technological as well as economic application of machinery. Machinery application possibilities in automated and robotized operational units. Power demand issues of an operation, incl. calculations of power demand and related economic efficiency of the operation. Environmental aspects of the applications. Examples of the latest situation in machine technology and impact on the technological processes optimisation on the steady improvement of environment.
Language of instruction
Number of ECTS credits
Mode of study
Guarantor
Department
Learning outcomes of the course unit
Prerequisites
Co-requisites
Planned learning activities and teaching methods
Assesment methods and criteria linked to learning outcomes
Course curriculum
2/ Mixers. Continuous and activating. Single drum and double drum. Vibration mixers. High-volume. Design of central production plant of concrete mixes. Control system for concrete mixing plants.
3/ Special equipment for concrete transportation and storage. Special pumps for concrete, mortars, plasters, sludge and additives.
4/ Concrete compacting. Poker and formwork vibrators. Vacuum processing. Formwork. Surface treatment. Machines and equipment for concrete areas treatment. Rollers. Screed boards. Dilatation joints cutters.
5/ Forms for final products. Forms for pre-stressed elements. Machines for pipe production. Stationary and mobile vibrating presses. Revolver presses. Machines for production of terrazzo paving.
6/ Material treatment machines. Mixing equipment and mixers. Homogenisation equipment. Washing out equipment. Tearing machines.
7/ Formation machines. Forming by screwing up. Heading presses. Cutting off machines. Packing machines. Handling robots.
8/ Special machinery for production of building mixes, and materials. Machinery for concrete, plasters, plastic emulsion spraying. Penetration machines. Water beam for surface cleaning and renewal, material separation.
9/ Machinery for building material recycling. Demolition and separation machines. Crushing and sorting equipment. Recycling sets – mainly for concrete. Sanitation equipment for surface areas and floors.
10/ Diamond technology. Drilling equipment, cutting wheels, blades, ins. Cutting of large elements by diamond rope. Joining and anchoring technology. Machining and cutting technology. Wall painting and coating technology.
Work placements
Aims
Specification of controlled education, way of implementation and compensation for absences
Recommended optional programme components
Prerequisites and corequisites
Basic literature
Gross, V.:: Strojní zařízení výroben stavebních hmot. SNTL Praha, 1965.
Hela, R.:: Technologie stavebních dílců, skripta. VUT FAST, Brno, 2001.
Hela R.: Technologie výroby stavebních dílců. VUT Brno, 2002.
Maršál P.: Stavební stroje. VUT Brno, 2003.
Polický, Z.:: Keramické a úpravárenské stroje I, II,. VUT Brno,, 1989.
Prokeš, J.: Strojní zařízení, skripta. VUT Brno, 1990.
Pytlík, P.:: Cihlářství. Cerm Brno, 1995.
Slivka, V. a kol.:: Těžba a úprava silikátových surovin. Silikátový svaz Ostrava, 2002.
Trávníček, F: Strojní zařízení II, skripta. VUT FAST Brno, 1980.
Vaněk, A.:: Přehled světové techniky. Stroje pro stavebnictví. D tisk Praha, 2001.
Recommended reading
Classification of course in study plans
Type of course unit
Lecture
Teacher / Lecturer
Syllabus
2/ Mixers. Continuous and activating. Single drum and double drum. Vibration mixers. High-volume. Design of central production plant of concrete mixes. Control system for concrete mixing plants.
3/ Special equipment for concrete transportation and storage. Special pumps for concrete, mortars, plasters, sludge and additives.
4/ Concrete compacting. Poker and formwork vibrators. Vacuum processing. Formwork. Surface treatment. Machines and equipment for concrete areas treatment. Rollers. Screed boards. Dilatation joints cutters.
5/ Forms for final products. Forms for pre-stressed elements. Machines for pipe production. Stationary and mobile vibrating presses. Revolver presses. Machines for production of terrazzo paving.
6/ Material treatment machines. Mixing equipment and mixers. Homogenisation equipment. Washing out equipment. Tearing machines.
7/ Formation machines. Forming by screwing up. Heading presses. Cutting off machines. Packing machines. Handling robots.
8/ Special machinery for production of building mixes, and materials. Machinery for concrete, plasters, plastic emulsion spraying. Penetration machines. Water beam for surface cleaning and renewal, material separation.
9/ Machinery for building material recycling. Demolition and separation machines. Crushing and sorting equipment. Recycling sets – mainly for concrete. Sanitation equipment for surface areas and floors.
10/ Diamond technology. Drilling equipment, cutting wheels, blades, ins. Cutting of large elements by diamond rope. Joining and anchoring technology. Machining and cutting technology. Wall painting and coating technology.
Exercise
Teacher / Lecturer
Syllabus
2. Example 1 Design of machine assemblies for earthmoving
3. Example 2. Design mechanical assemblies for the transportation of materials
4. Examples 3 Design of machine assemblies for concrete
5. Exkurze - earth-moving machinery
6. Exkurze-machines for vertical transport
7. Final consultation on the draft assembly machine for a given technological stage
8. Test,presentation