Detail publikace

Black Carbon and Its Effect on Carbon Sequestration in Soil

KOPECKÝ, M. KOLÁŘ, L. VÁCHALOVÁ, R. KONVALINA, P. BATT, J. MRÁZ, P. MENŠÍK, L. HOANG, T. DUMBROVSKÝ, M.

Originální název

Black Carbon and Its Effect on Carbon Sequestration in Soil

Typ

článek v časopise ve Web of Science, Jimp

Jazyk

angličtina

Originální abstrakt

The properties of black carbon (BC) are described very differently in the literature, even when determined by the same methodological procedure. To clarify this discrepancy, BC was investigated in the clay Cambisols of southern Bohemia, Czech Republic, in groups of soils with lower and higher deposition of its atmospheric fallout. The BC determination was performed according to a modified method of Kuhlbusch and Crutzen (1995). The amount of the free light fraction, the occluded light fraction of soil organic matter and its ratio, the amount of heavy soil fraction DF, and its soil organic matter DFOM were determined. Other soil characteristics were identified. It was found that there are two very different types of BC in soils. Historical BC from biomass fires, and new, anthropogenic, from the furnace and transport fumes. Historical BC has a significant effect on the organic matter of the heavy soil fraction, on the ratio of the free and occluded soil organic matter fraction, and the number of water-resistant soil aggregates. Anthropogenic BC does not have this effect. Because this form of BC is not significantly stabilized by the colloidal mineral fraction, it is necessary to take general data on BC's high stability and resistance to mineralization in the soil with circumspection.

Klíčová slova

anthropogenic black carbon; density fractionation; historical black carbon; waterproof macro-aggregates

Autoři

KOPECKÝ, M.; KOLÁŘ, L.; VÁCHALOVÁ, R.; KONVALINA, P.; BATT, J.; MRÁZ, P.; MENŠÍK, L.; HOANG, T.; DUMBROVSKÝ, M.

Vydáno

9. 11. 2021

Nakladatel

MDPI

Místo

BASEL

ISSN

2073-4395

Periodikum

Agronomy

Ročník

11

Číslo

11

Stát

Švýcarská konfederace

Strany od

1

Strany do

15

Strany počet

15

URL

Plný text v Digitální knihovně

BibTex

@article{BUT177008,
  author="Marek {Kopecký} and Ladislav {Kolář} and Radka {Váchalová} and petr {Konvalina} and Jana {Batt} and Petr {Mráz} and Ladislav {Menšík} and Trong Nghia {Hoang} and Miroslav {Dumbrovský}",
  title="Black Carbon and Its Effect on Carbon Sequestration in Soil",
  journal="Agronomy",
  year="2021",
  volume="11",
  number="11",
  pages="1--15",
  doi="10.3390/agronomy11112261",
  issn="2073-4395",
  url="https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/11/11/2261"
}