Balancing act: Water resource management in the face of floods, droughts, and extreme weather events

Balancing act: Water resource management in the face of floods, droughts, and extreme weather events

Chapter in a book

The complex dynamics of water resource management in the context of extreme hydrological events emphasize the need for adaptive strategies to mitigate their impacts. The environmental, social, and economic dimensions of water resource management are discussed, emphasizing the importance of an integrated and holistic approach. The impact of floods and droughts on water resources is multifaceted, with floods causing infrastructure damage, loss of lives, and environmental degradation, while droughts pose threats to agriculture, water supply, and ecosystems. The changing climate further exacerbates these challenges, making it crucial to re-evaluate traditional water management practices. Effective water resource management requires a comprehensive understanding of the hydrological cycle, and local and global factors influencing water availability. Advanced technologies like remote sensing and modeling can enhance the precision of water resource assessments, aiding in the development of proactive strategies. Real-time monitoring and data-driven decision-making are essential for responding swiftly to changing hydrological conditions. Community engagement and participatory approaches are crucial in mitigating the impact of floods and droughts on local communities. Initiatives like rainwater harvesting and sustainable agriculture can contribute to the sustainable use of water resources. Policy frameworks are essential for guiding water resource management plans, allowing countries and international organizations to address the complex concerns of floods and droughts. Effective management of water resources requires cost-benefit analyses, innovative financing mechanisms like insurance schemes, and ecological considerations. The ecosystem provides major essential help like water purification, flood regulation, and biodiversity habitat. Green infrastructure and nature-based solutions promote environmental sustainability.

The complex dynamics of water resource management in the context of extreme hydrological events emphasize the need for adaptive strategies to mitigate their impacts. The environmental, social, and economic dimensions of water resource management are discussed, emphasizing the importance of an integrated and holistic approach. The impact of floods and droughts on water resources is multifaceted, with floods causing infrastructure damage, loss of lives, and environmental degradation, while droughts pose threats to agriculture, water supply, and ecosystems. The changing climate further exacerbates these challenges, making it crucial to re-evaluate traditional water management practices. Effective water resource management requires a comprehensive understanding of the hydrological cycle, and local and global factors influencing water availability. Advanced technologies like remote sensing and modeling can enhance the precision of water resource assessments, aiding in the development of proactive strategies. Real-time monitoring and data-driven decision-making are essential for responding swiftly to changing hydrological conditions. Community engagement and participatory approaches are crucial in mitigating the impact of floods and droughts on local communities. Initiatives like rainwater harvesting and sustainable agriculture can contribute to the sustainable use of water resources. Policy frameworks are essential for guiding water resource management plans, allowing countries and international organizations to address the complex concerns of floods and droughts. Effective management of water resources requires cost-benefit analyses, innovative financing mechanisms like insurance schemes, and ecological considerations. The ecosystem provides major essential help like water purification, flood regulation, and biodiversity habitat. Green infrastructure and nature-based solutions promote environmental sustainability.

Hydrology; spatial intelligence; climate change; climate change adaptation; environmental sustainability; sustainable water resource management

Hydrology; spatial intelligence; climate change; climate change adaptation; environmental sustainability; sustainable water resource management

Deepali Upadhyay Abhishek Kumar Inderjeet Bhogal Ashutosh Srivastava Mayank Gururani Prashant Kaushik

2026

14.11.2025

Elsevier

Amsterdam, Netherlands

978-0-443-26777-2

Advances in Hydrology Spatial Intelligence, Climate Change, and Sustainable Water Resource Management

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https://www.sciencedirect.com/book/edited-volume/9780443267772/advances-in-hydrology